He wai ʻole kala ʻo Methanol (CH₃OH) me kahi ʻala ʻona iki. Ma ke ʻano he hui waiʻona maʻalahi loa, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā ʻoihana kemika, ikehu, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke hana ʻia mai nā wahie fossil (e laʻa, ke kinoea kūlohelohe, lanahu) a i ʻole nā kumuwaiwai hou (e laʻa, biomass, hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo + CO₂), e lilo ia i mea kōkua nui o ka hoʻololi haʻahaʻa-kalapona.
Nā ʻano huahana
Ka Pono Puhi ʻana i ke Ahi Kiʻekiʻe: Puhi maʻemaʻe me ka waiwai calorific kaulike a me nā hoʻokuʻu haʻahaʻa.
Ka mālama maʻalahi a me ka lawe ʻana: Wai i ka mahana o ka lumi, ʻoi aku ka hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ma mua o ka hydrogen.
Versatility: Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he wahie a me ka meaʻai kemika.
Ka Hoʻomau: Hiki i ka "Green methanol" ke hoʻokō i ke kūpaʻa kalapona.
Nā noi
1. Ikehu Wahie
Wahie Kaʻa: Hoʻemi ka ʻaila Methanol (M15/M100) i nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ʻea.
Wahie Kai: Hoʻololi i ka ʻaila wahie kaumaha i ka hoʻouna ʻana (e like me nā moku o Maersk i hoʻohana ʻia me ka methanol).
Nā Kelepona Wahie: Hoʻoikaika i nā hāmeʻa/drones ma o nā kelepona wahie methanol pololei (DMFC).
2. Meaʻai Kemika
Hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ka formaldehyde, acetic acid, olefins, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, no nā plastics, nā pena, a me nā olonā synthetic.
3. Nā Hoʻohana Hou
Mea lawe hydrogen: Mālama/hoʻokuʻu i ka hydrogen ma o ka haki ʻana o ka methanol.
Hoʻopōʻaiapuni Kalapona: Hana i ka methanol mai ka hydrogenation CO₂.
Nā Kikoʻī ʻenehana
Mea
Nā kikoʻī
Maʻemaʻe
≥99.85%
Ka nui (20 ℃)
0.791–0.793 g/cm³
Kikowaena paila
64.7℃
Kikowaena Uila
11℃ (Hiki ke lapalapa)
Ko mākou mau pono
Hoʻolako Mai ka Hoʻomaka a i ka Hoʻopau: Nā hoʻonā i hoʻohui ʻia mai ka mea hānai a hiki i ka hoʻohana hope loa.
Nā Huahana i Hoʻopilikino ʻia: Papa ʻoihana, papa wahie, a me ka methanol papa uila.
Nānā: Loaʻa ka MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) a me COA (Certificate of Analysis) ma ke noi ʻana.
